Short Ribs  
      1 T. vegetable oil or olive oil 
6 pounds  bone-in beef short ribs, at least 1 1/2 inches thick and 4-5 inches in length  preferred 
2 medium  onions, cut into 1/2 inch dice 
2 medium  carrots, cut into 1/2 inch dice 
6  shallots, quartered 
1 medium  garlic head, cloves separated and smashed with skin remaining 
3 T. flour 
3 ½ c.  full-bodied red wine such as Pinot Noir, Cabernet Sauvignon, or Burgundy 
1/2 c.  tawny port 
3 ½ c.  chicken stock 
10 sprigs  fresh flat-leaf parsley 
8 sprigs  fresh thyme 
1 sprig  fresh rosemary 
2 bay  leaves 
1 T.  tomato paste 
1/4 cup  chopped fresh flat-leaf parsley for garnish, optional  | 
    Adjust  an oven rack to accommodate a Dutch oven and heat the oven to 300 degrees. 
      Remove  ribs from the marinade and discard marinade.   Heat the 1 T. oil in a large heavy-duty skillet over medium-high heat.  When the oil just starts to smoke, brown half of the meat until deeply colored  on all sides, using tongs to lean the ribs against each other for balance.  Transfer the ribs to a Dutch oven. Repeat the process with the second half of  the meat. 
      Pour  off all but 2 T. of the fat from the skillet and lower the heat to medium. Add  the onions, carrots, and shallots. Sauté until soft and the onions and shallot  become translucent, 6 to 7 minutes. Add the garlic and cook an additional  minute. Stir in the flour until well combined, about 1 minute more. Add the  wine to the pan and bring to a simmer, scraping up any browned bits remaining  at the bottom of the pan. 
      Add  the contents of the skillet to the Dutch oven, along with the port, chicken  stock, parsley, thyme, rosemary, bay leaves, and tomato paste. Set the Dutch  oven over medium-high heat and bring to a boil. Cover and set the pot in the  oven. Cook until the meat is fork-tender, 2 1/2 to 3 hours. 
      Remove  the Dutch oven from the oven. Using tongs, transfer the ribs to a large plate,  removing excess vegetables and herbs that may cling to the meat. Discard any  loose bones that may have fallen away from the meat. Strain the braising liquid  through a large sieve into a bowl, pressing out the liquid from the solids.  Cover the ribs and liquid separately with plastic wrap and refrigerate  overnight.  
      Debone  chilled ribs, removing gristle and large sections of fat.  Cut large meat sections in half. 
    Spoon  off and discard the solidified fat from the braising liquid. Add the liquid to  the clean Dutch oven and bring to a boil over medium-high heat. Briskly simmer  until the sauce is reduced by half in volume (consistency of heavy cream),  about 20 minutes. Add the meat to the pot. Reduce the heat to medium-low,  cover, and cook until the meat is heated through, about 10 minutes. Serve  immediately, with or without chopped fresh parsley.  |